Debt Snowball Payoff Calculator
Pay off debts smallest balance first for fast wins — see your debt-free date, total interest, and how it compares to the avalanche method.
How it works
Each month: add interest (balance × APR ÷ 12) to every debt, pay all minimums, then send the leftover — minimums freed up plus your extra — to the smallest-balance debt until it is gone, then the next-smallest.
The debt-snowball method ignores interest rates and orders debts from the smallest balance to the largest, funneling every extra dollar at the smallest one first. Knocking out a whole balance quickly delivers a visible win that keeps many people motivated, and each cleared debt frees its minimum payment to roll into the next — the “snowball” growing as it goes. It usually costs a little more interest than the avalanche method, but the behavioral momentum is why it is often the more successful plan in practice.
Worked example
With balances of $3,000 at 27%, $5,000 at 22% and $8,000 at 15%, and $200 extra on top of the minimums, the snowball clears the $3,000 first, then the $5,000, then the $8,000. All three are gone in roughly 2 years 5 months — about the same timeline as the avalanche here, but at slightly higher total interest because the highest-rate debt is not paid first.
Frequently asked questions
Why pay the smallest balance first?
Because clearing an entire debt quickly is motivating. Seeing a balance hit zero — and freeing up its minimum payment to attack the next one — builds momentum that helps people stay the course. The snowball trades a bit of extra interest for a higher chance of actually finishing.
How much more does the snowball cost than the avalanche?
It depends on your balances and rates. If your smallest debts happen to also be your highest-rate ones, the two methods cost almost the same. When a large balance carries the highest rate, the snowball can cost noticeably more interest because you pay that rate longer.
Which method should I choose?
Choose avalanche if you are motivated by minimizing cost and can stay disciplined; choose snowball if you need early wins to keep going. The best method is the one you will actually stick with — a finished snowball beats an abandoned avalanche.
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This is an educational estimate, not financial advice. Lenders use their own rounding, fees, mortgage-insurance rules and credit terms — confirm exact figures with your lender or a licensed advisor.