InfyCalculator

NPS Calculator

Project your National Pension System corpus at 60, the lump sum you can withdraw and the monthly pension from the annuity portion.

Monthly contribution
Expected return (p.a.)
Current age
Retirement age
Corpus used to buy annuity
Annuity rate (p.a.)
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How it works

Corpus = future value of monthly NPS contributions · Annuity corpus = corpus × annuity % · Lump sum = corpus − annuity corpus · Pension = annuity corpus × annuity rate ÷ 12

The National Pension System invests your monthly contributions in market-linked funds that compound until you turn 60. At exit you must use at least 40% of the accumulated corpus to buy an annuity that pays a monthly pension, and you can withdraw the rest as a lump sum. This calculator grows the contributions at your expected return, splits the corpus into the annuity and lump-sum portions, then converts the annuity portion into a monthly income at the annuity rate.

Worked example

Investing ₹5,000 a month from age 30 to 60 at 10% builds a corpus of about ₹1.14 crore. Using the minimum 40% (about ₹45.6 lakh) to buy an annuity at 6% pays roughly ₹22,800 a month, while the remaining ₹68.4 lakh comes to you as a lump sum.

Frequently asked questions

How much of the NPS corpus must go into an annuity?

Current NPS rules require at least 40% of the corpus at age 60 to be used to buy an annuity that pays your pension. You may direct more than 40% to the annuity, and the balance can be taken as a lump sum, which is largely tax-free.

Is the NPS corpus guaranteed?

No. NPS is market-linked, so the corpus depends on the returns of the equity and debt funds you choose. The expected return you enter is an assumption, not a promise, and actual results will vary year to year.

Can I retire from NPS before 60?

Early exit is allowed but the annuity requirement is stricter, typically forcing a larger share of a smaller corpus into an annuity. This calculator models the standard exit at your chosen retirement age.

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Educational estimate only, not investment advice. Interest rates on PPF, EPF, NPS, Sukanya Samriddhi and other small-savings schemes are revised periodically by the Government of India — confirm the current rate before relying on this.