Pool Paint Calculator
How much pool paint you need: floor and wall area of a rectangular, round or oval pool from its depths, epoxy, rubber or acrylic coverage per coat, number of coats, cans and cost.
How it works
area = floor + perimeter × average depth · rectangular floor sloped by √(1 + (Δdepth ÷ length)²) · oval perimeter (Ramanujan) ≈ π[3(a + b) − √((3a + b)(a + 3b))] · paint = area ÷ coverage × coats
Pool paint is applied to the whole wetted shell, so the area is the floor plus the walls (perimeter × average depth). Typical coverage from pool-coating makers is about 150–250 sq ft per gallon per coat for epoxy and 250–350 for chlorinated-rubber and acrylic topcoats, with the first coat on bare or sandblasted plaster spreading noticeably less because the porous surface absorbs it. Two coats are standard; never mix chemistries — epoxy only goes over epoxy, rubber over rubber. Steps, benches and coves add a little extra area, so round up.
Worked example
An 8 × 4 m rectangular pool 1.0 m to 1.8 m deep has a sloped floor of 32.2 m² and walls of 2 × (8 + 4) × 1.4 = 33.6 m², 65.8 m² in all. Epoxy at 200 sq ft/gal (4.9 m²/L) needs 13.4 L per coat, so 2 coats take 26.8 L — one 19 L pail plus two 4 L cans. Bought as 7 cans of 4 L at $90 the paint costs $630.00.
Sources: Composite Paint — Epoxy pool paint coverage and coats · Composite Paint — Rubber-base pool paint
Frequently asked questions
How much paint do I need for my pool?
Work out the floor area plus the wall area (perimeter × average depth), multiply by the number of coats and divide by the coverage on the can — about 200 sq ft/gal (4.9 m²/L) for epoxy or 300 sq ft/gal (7.4 m²/L) for rubber and acrylic.
How many coats of pool paint should I apply?
Two coats for most systems. Bare or sandblasted plaster usually needs a thinned prime coat plus two finish coats, and a colour change may need a third.
Can I put epoxy pool paint over rubber-based paint?
No. Epoxy, chlorinated-rubber and acrylic paints are not compatible with one another; repaint with the same type or blast back to bare plaster before switching.
How long does pool paint last?
Epoxy lasts about 5–8 years, synthetic or chlorinated rubber 2–4 years and acrylic 2–3 years, depending on water chemistry and sun.
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This calculator is for educational purposes. Double-check important results before acting on them.