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Long-Term Care Cost Projection Calculator

Project the future cost of long-term care — home care, assisted living or nursing home — from today’s local rates, care inflation, years until need and expected duration, then compare the total with a policy’s daily benefit, benefit period and inflation rider, and estimate self-funding versus premiums.

Care setting
Custom cost per month today
Care cost inflation
Years until care is likely needed
Expected duration of care
Policy daily benefit (0 if none)
Policy benefit period
Policy inflation rider
Annual premium
Return if you invested the premiums instead
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How it works

Cost at need = today’s cost × (1 + inflation)^years; total = Σ monthly cost over the duration with continued inflation; policy benefit at need = daily benefit × (1 + rider)^years; pool = daily × 365 × benefit years × rider growth; covered = min(total, pool, monthly benefit × months)

Long-term care is the largest uninsured risk most households carry: help with daily living at home, in assisted living or in a nursing home, which health insurance and Medicare largely do not pay for. Costs run several thousand dollars a month today and have risen faster than general inflation, so a need 25 years away must be projected forward — a $5,900 assisted-living bill becomes about $15,700 a month at 4%. Policies pay a daily or monthly benefit for a benefit period, and unless an inflation rider grows that benefit it will cover only a fraction of the future bill; the comparison here shows the covered share and the gap. Against that stands the alternative of investing the premiums, which for a short, average need may come out ahead but cannot cover the multi-year tail that bankrupts families, which is the real argument for insurance or hybrid policies.

Worked example

Assisted living at $5,900 a month rises to $15,730 a month in 25 years at 4%; three years of care then costs about $600,000. A $200/day policy with a 3% rider pays $419/day by then — $12,730 a month, a $459,000 pool over 3 years — covering about 76% and leaving $142,000 to fund. Premiums of $2,800 a year invested at 5% would grow to $134,000: far short of the care bill, but the policy leverages them 6.5× if care is needed.

Frequently asked questions

Should I buy a 3% or 5% rider?

5% compound tracks historical care inflation better but costs 40–70% more; buyers in their 50s often choose 3% compound and a higher initial benefit, since the rider matters most over long horizons.

What about Medicaid?

Medicaid pays for nursing care only after assets are spent down to state limits (with look-back rules on gifts); it is the default payer for about half of US nursing-home residents, not a plan.

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Educational comparison, not insurance or financial advice. Plan documents, state rules and your own risk tolerance govern the decision; verify figures with the insurer or a licensed agent.